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Hepatitis B vs Hepatitis C: Know the Difference

Written By:

Dr. JP Singh Saini

Consultant – Gastroenterology, Sohana Hospital, Mohali.

Experience: 15+ Years

Speciality: Gastroenterology

Published: 30/07/2026

Last Updated 30/07/2026:

Hepatitis B and Hepatitis C are often the most dreaded viruses in the hepatitis family. Their treatment is extensive and is often managed through pills. In this blog, we talk about Hepatitis B and C, how they are different from each other, and how Sohna hospital can help with Hepatitis problems. 

What is Hepatitis B?

Hepatitis B is a serious liver infection caused by the hepatitis B virus (HBV) that can be acute or chronic, and it spreads through contact with infected blood or body fluids. It spreads through Passing from a mother to her baby during birth, having unprotected sexual contact with an infected person, sharing needles or syringes for drugs, accidental needlestick injuries in medical settings, sharing personal items like razors or toothbrushes that have infected blood. Hepatitis Treatment in Mohali is one of the best ways to deal with hepatitis. 

What is hepatitis C? 

Hepatitis C is a viral infection that causes swelling and damage to the liver. It spreads through contact with infected blood. It does not come up with any symptoms at first, the person does not feel sick, but the virus can lead to serious liver problems over time. Special daily pills called direct-acting antivirals can cure most people in 8 to 12 weeks.Hepatitis Treatment in Chandigarh is beneficial in treating hepatitis C with ease. 

How do Hepatitis B and Hepatitis C differ from each other?

Hepatitis B and Hepatitis C differ from each other in a lot of ways from treatment and symptoms. Transmission routes, vaccine availability, and cure potential are the major ways these are different. 

Virus Type and Spread

Hepatitis B is caused by a DNA virus transmitted through infected blood, semen, and other body fluids, whereas Hepatitis C is caused by an RNA virus spread predominantly through direct contact with infected blood. 

Prevention and Vaccines

Hepatitis B is easily prevented using a safe, highly effective HBV vaccine routinely given to infants and high-risk adults, hepatitis C prevention relies entirely on avoiding exposure to infected blood.

Chronic Infection and Cure

Hepatitis B is the most common in adults who clear the acute virus naturally, but infants and some adults develop a long-lasting infection, but hepatitis C is easily treatable with direct-acting antiviral pills. 

How can Sohana Hospital help with Hepatitis?

Sohana hospital has all of the treatment available for hepatitis. From medications, to surgical procedures, and a liver transplant if needed. Their liver experts and hepatologists work closely with medicine doctors to manage the symptoms of both these conditions to provide accurate diagnosis, effective treatment, and compassionate care in liver patients. A Hepatitis Specialist in Mohali can help with different treatments, and understand what’s the right guidance for you. 

Frequently asked questions 

What is more serious, hepatitis B or C?

Hepatitis B is generally considered more immediately infectious and carries a higher direct risk of liver cancer, but both are severe. Key Differences  are mostly in risk and infection, Infectiousness, and chronic risk.  

How can Sohana hospital help with Hepatitis?

Hepatitis can be treated well with the help of Sohana Hospital. Their liver experts and hepatologists work closely with medicine doctors to manage the symptoms of both these conditions to provide accurate diagnosis, effective treatment, and compassionate care in liver patients.

Which hepatitis kills faster?

Hepatitis D (when combined with Hepatitis B) progresses and causes fatal liver damage faster than any other common viral hepatitis. People with Hepatitis B are more likely to die from liver-related complications than those who are infected with hepatitis C. 

Which hepatitis is not harmful?

While no form of hepatitis is completely harmless, as every type causes inflammation of the liver, hepatitis A is the least severe and does not cause long-term chronic infection. Hepatitis A is Less Threatening because of its Short-term illness, lifelong immunity, and there’s a vaccine available. 

Which hepatitis is not viral?

Non-viral hepatitis is caused by factors like excessive alcohol consumption, toxic drug or chemical exposure, autoimmune responses, or metabolic condition. Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease, and other major factors cause non viral hepatitis. 

Reviewed On:

Medically Reviewed By:

Dr. Vikram Trehan

Senior Consultant GI Surgery

Sohana Hospital, Mohali.

Last Updated: 

Credentials of the Reviewer:

-MS General Surgery

-25+ Years of Surgical Experience

-Specialist in GI Surgery Diagnostics, Treatment & Prevention