In the realm of modern medicine and technology, endoscopy is one of the most versatile and revealing procedures that allows doctors to assess the condition of the patients and decide the course of their treatment subsequently. Endoscopy has revolutionized healthcare and diagnostics by making the process of detecting diseases faster, safer, and far more accurate than traditional methods. This procedure not only allows doctors to detect several conditions and diseases in their earliest stages before the onset of symptoms, but also helps them design the treatment modules for patients. From identifying the earlier stages of stomach cancer to detecting severe conditions like Crohn’s Disease, ulcers, infections, or inflammations, this technique has become a go-to option for doctors across the world. In this article, we will discuss in detail the process of endoscopy and the diseases that it can detect.
What is an endoscopy?
Before getting to the diseases that can be detected through it, let us first understand what endoscopy is. Traditional Endoscopy is a highly utilized diagnostic and therapeutic test that is performed using a flexible tube, called an endoscope, that is put in the digestive tract of the patient. The endoscope has a light and a camera attached. It helps the doctor to visualize the stomach, the esophagus, and the first section of the small intestine, the duodenum. It also allows the physician to visualize the colon during a procedure known as a colonoscopy. An upper GI endoscopy near me is typically used for procedures where a patient requires a diagnosis for ulcers, tumors, and inflammation, and to find the cause of GI tract bleeding. It can also be used to conduct certain procedures like biopsies, removal of polyps, and stopping bleeding.
- GERD (Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease)
Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a chronic digestive disorder in which the lower esophageal sphincter abnormally relaxes and weakens. This permits stomach acids to splash into the esophagus, causing heartburn, regurgitation, and chest pain. These symptoms affect the lives of many people and can damage the esophageal lining with prolonged exposure over time. Endoscopies assist physicians in estimating the severity of this esophageal damage due to reflux. endoscopy test near me also helps physicians assess other esophagitis complications, which are common symptoms of esophageal cancers, like inflammation or Barrett’s esophagus condition.
- Ulcers
Peptic ulcers are open sores that form on the lining of the stomach or the duodenum (the top part of the small intestine). The sores are caused by too much stomach acid or by infections that slowly erode the lining that protects the stomach and small intestine.
The symptoms of ulcers include abdominal pain, bloating, nausea, and (in severe cases) bleeding or perforation of the digestive tract. Through an endoscopy test near me, doctors are able to see the ulcers directly and determine the size, location, and severity of the ulcers, which leads to the development of effective treatment plans that also allow the healthcare professional to monitor their patient’s progress.
- Esophageal Stricture
Esophageal stricture causes esophageal narrowing; it often makes swallowing uncomfortable or difficult. It is often caused by chronic inflammation or long-term acid reflux that can bury esophageal tissues and restrict the passage of the esophagus. Endoscopies provide physicians with the ability to identify strictures and provide esophageal dilation to open narrowed areas.
- Celiac Disease
Celiac disease is a serious autoimmune disorder that results from gluten, found in wheat, barley, and rye, damaging the lining of the intestine and leading to trouble absorbing nutrients from the diet. Individuals suffering from celiac disease will often experience abdominal pain, diarrhea, and fatigue, additionally leaving them at risk for long-term problems if left untreated. An endoscopy near me allows healthcare providers to confirm the diagnosis, and it allows them to assess how much damage has actually occurred to the intestine.
- Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD)
The most common Inflammatory Bowel Diseases (IBDs) include Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis, resulting in abdominal pain, diarrhea, rectal bleeding, and weight loss. This disease usually requires a lot of extensive management over time. An endoscopy near me can demonstrate changes in the intestine that allow doctors to develop programs of therapy that get patients back on track with normal living.
- Hiatal Hernia
If a patient’s stomach pushes its way into the chest through the diaphragm, it is possible they may have a hiatal hernia. Hiatal hernia occurs when the muscles supporting the diaphragm begin to weaken over time and leading to gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), heartburn, chest pain, and dysphagia. Endoscopies allow physicians to see the size and type of hiatal hernia and to make decisions about the treatment.
If you are looking for the Best endoscopic ultrasound in Mohali, or the Best Endoscopic ultrasound Hospital in Mohali, Sohana Hospital might just be the right option for you. Sohana Hospital Mohali is home to the world’s most advanced, cutting-edge technology and North India’s most trusted and experienced Gastroenterologists who provide the most comprehensive and holistic treatment for all the Gastrointestinal ailments of the patients in the region.
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