Hearing is a critical sense for developing children. From birth, children learn about sounds that will prepare them for communication, emotional understanding, and social interaction. The undetected loss of hearing may delay your child’s speech development, educational success, and emotional growth. Early detection of hearing loss in children is, therefore, essential for effective Hearing Loss Treatment.
- Building Blocks of Language and Communication
The first five years of life are called the “golden years” for acquiring language. The brain is developing the pathways that are the basis of speech and communication patterns very quickly during this time. The child cannot hear well enough to develop these pathways, so the child does not have access to all of the basic sounds needed to create words, sentences, and expressive language. If a hearing loss is detected early, the necessary supports, either in the form of hearing aids, cochlear implants, or other therapies, can be put into place so that the child will meet typical developmental milestones.
- Development of cognition & school performance
Many children with an unidentified hearing challenge don’t know why they can’t succeed academically. They may look like an inattentive student, they may seem like a slow learner or they may seem rude. These behaviours could be interpreted as a learning disability when, in fact, the child simply lacks the ability to hear classroom directions well enough to follow them. Educators and other professionals will be able to modify teaching methods when they are able to determine there is a hearing challenge early in the academic support process. Helping children avoid unnecessary academic difficulty and building confidence at an early age allows for long-term success.
- Development of social and emotional health
Relationship development is built upon communication. Children who do not hear well often have difficulty communicating with their peers, expressing feelings and interpreting social cues. The inability to effectively communicate creates feelings of frustration, isolation and low self-esteem. When children receive early intervention, they are able to acquire the necessary skills to communicate effectively. They learn to engage their peers in positive ways, therefore increasing their ability to express their feelings openly and confidently, ultimately reducing the chances of developing anxiety and behavioural issues later in life.
- Prevention of further complications
Detection of hearing loss in newborns allows for the best Hearing Loss Treatment. The sooner a child receives interventions, including hearing devices or rehabilitation services, after the initial diagnosis of hearing loss, the greater the chance of successful outcomes being realised. If the diagnosis is delayed beyond four months of age or else, the child will more likely be labelled as having a permanent condition that cannot be changed later. Long-term effects of delayed intervention can include irreparable speech delays, cognitive impairments, communication difficulties, etc.
Newborn hearing screening programmes combined with regular audiometric evaluations during childhood provide a strong foundation for identifying potential problems early on. Additionally, parents should be vigilant for warning signs of possible hearing loss, including delayed speech development, difficulties responding to sounds, and excessive increases in headphone/earbud volume.
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