A cough can be one of the most common ailments people are faced with, typically being associated with seasonal colds or allergies, along with minor throat irritation. Most coughs will resolve themselves after a short period of time. However, there are circumstances where a cough may not simply be an inconvenience, but also could signal a lung infection. Being able to distinguish between these two conditions is important, as catching a lung infection early will help prevent most complications and allow for proper treatment to take place. In this article, we will discuss different warning signs of a lung infection and when to seek a doctor, backed by one of the Best pulmonology hospital in Mohali.
What Is A Lung Infection?
A lung infection is defined as an infection in your lungs due to an overgrowth of either bacteria, viruses, or fungi, causing inflammation in the lungs, leading to impaired breathing ability. The most common forms of lung infections are pneumonia, bronchitis, tuberculosis, and viral infections such as the flu and COVID-19; they can range from mild to severe.
When to Be Concerned About a Cough?
While not every cough is a cause for concern, there are some characteristics that are indicative of a cough being more likely related to a lung infection versus a cold.
Key Signs That Point to a Lung Infection
- Persistent Cough
As per the Best pulmonology hospital in Mohali, if you have a cough that has lasted more than 2 to 3 weeks without any sign of improvement, then it may indicate that you have an underlying lung infection; therefore, you need to contact your physician immediately.
- Night Sweats and Fever
A cough accompanied by a high or persistent fever, chills at night, or persistent coughing is a very strong indication that a person has an infection.
- Breathing Problems
If you experience difficulty breathing, fast breathing or feel like you can’t get enough air while lying down, you should seek immediate medical attention.
- Mucus Color
If you are coughing up green, yellow, brown, or red mucus, you have a high likelihood of suffering from a bacterial lung infection.
- Weakness and Fatigue
If you feel tired for an extended period of time in conjunction with a cough, or if you feel weak or have body aches, then you likely have a system-wide infection.
- Noisy Breathing (Wheezing)
Wheezing or crackling sounds when you breathe can indicate that your airway is either blocked or inflamed.
Who is at Increased Risk?
Individuals who are at increased risk of developing a lung infection include:
- Elderly Persons
- Individuals Who Smoke
- Individuals with Asthma, COPD, or Diabetes
- People with Weak Immune Systems
- Children and Infants.
If you fall into one of these groups, do not take a cough lightly, even if you believe it is mild.
When To Call A Doctor?
You should contact a doctor immediately if your cough continues to worsen despite treatment, develops fever that lasts longer than 72 hours, you have shortness of breath or chest discomfort, cough up blood, or experience low oxygen levels or dizziness.
If you are looking for the Best pulmonology hospital in Mohali, Sohana Hospital can be your preferred choice. With the most advanced technology and chronic lung disease treatment, Sohana Hospital serves as the trusted centre for treating all the lung-related ailments of the patients. Book your appointment today!