Diabetes and high blood pressure (hypertension) are among the most common health problems connected to lifestyle, which in turn cause big health risks all over the world; the two together are a still greater threat to the heart. These two conditions can hinder blood vessels and organs slowly and quietly, and hence, greatly increase the chance of events like heart attack, stroke, and even heart failure. Knowing more about the twin conditions’ impacts on the cardiovascular system may help one take proactive measures in safeguarding the heart. In this article, we will discuss in detail high BP and Diabetes, and their impact on the heart, backed by the Best cardiologist in Mohali.
The Link Between Diabetes and Heart Disease
Diabetes, especially Type 2, occurs when the body cannot properly use or produce insulin, and therefore, high blood sugar levels develop as a result. Gradually, the sugar wears out the blood vessels and causes them to be narrower and stiffer over a long time. The heart, together with other organs, will certainly have a harder time receiving blood. The greater the amount of sugar in the body, the more certain it is that atherosclerosis (plaque buildup inside the arteries) will likely take place. As a result of this, diabetic patients are facing the risk of coronary artery disease, which might lead to angina (chest pain), a heart attack, or even sudden cardiac death.
How High Blood Pressure Affects The Heart
As per a Heart specialist in Mohali, high blood pressure implies that the heart has to exert more energy in order to push the blood through the entire body. This persistent strain gradually exhausts the heart muscle and causes injury to the arteries. The arteries get thickened and hard due to the constant pressure, and this process makes it easy for cholesterol and plaque to get deposited, leading to a further narrowing of the blood vessels . Uncontrolled hypertension can even give rise to an enlarged heart, heart failure, or arrhythmias (irregular heartbeats) as the main consequences.
When Diabetes and High BP Work Together
Heart specialist believe that the co-occurrence of diabetes and hypertension is very dangerous. The two diseases reinforce their negative impacts. High blood pressure hastens the death of the tissues and, at the same time, makes it difficult for the blood vessels to be as flexible and responsive as they should be. This condition increases the risk of:
- Coronary artery disease
- Stroke
- Peripheral artery disease
- Kidney and eye damage (because of the bad blood supply)
Diabetes and high blood pressure are two different conditions that can be managed separately. However, the combination of the two is really bad for the heart. The silver lining is that with early detection, lifestyle modifications in terms of a good diet and physical activity, and taking the right medications, not only can your diabetes and blood pressure be kept low, but also your heart can be at long-term risk. You can almost totally control these two health problems with frequent doctors’ appointments and interventions.
If you are searching for the Best cardiologist in Chandigarh, or the Best heart hospital in Mohali, Sohana Hospital might just be the best option for you. Sohana Hospital Mohali is home to the World’s most advanced technology and North India’s most trusted cardiologists who provide the most comprehensive heart care to the patients. Book your appointment today!